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samba问题!

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发表于 2004-9-2 11:45:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
再#service smb start 后,用smb服务器配置增加了一个共享目录“/home/temp”。结果在windou网络邻居中只看到了MYGROUP,看不到linux主机。是不是我哪儿设置错了。另外和网卡配置有没有关系?(我的网卡是用的DHCP)。另外在konqueror中smb://linux 也不行。
发表于 2004-9-2 12:00:15 | 显示全部楼层
你还是把你的/etc/samba/smb.conf挂出来比较好。
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发表于 2004-9-2 13:38:25 | 显示全部楼层
workgroup =  群组名字
        netbios name = 机器名
        server string =
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发表于 2004-9-2 13:51:11 | 显示全部楼层
设么简单?起码还要:
security = user(或share)
encrypt passwords = yes
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
这几句吧,而且还要加上SMB用户及密码。
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-9-2 15:12:23 | 显示全部楼层
现在是最简单的都不行。复杂的都就更不行了!!
以下是我的 smb.conf
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]
        netbios name = linux
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
        workgroup = MYGROUP

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
        server string = Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
        printcap name = /etc/printcap
        load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
;   printing = bsd

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
        log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
# all log information in one file
#   log file = /var/log/samba/smbd.log

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
        max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
# Use password server option only with security = server
;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
;  uname level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
;  encrypt passwords = yes
;  smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux system password also.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
#        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
#        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
;  unix password sync = Yes
;  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
;  passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
;  uname map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
        socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
#  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
#        a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
;   remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
;   remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;   local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;   os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
;   domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
;   preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
;   domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;   logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per uname
;   logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is uname
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;   logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
;   wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#        Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one        WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;   wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
        dns proxy = no

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
;  preserve case = no
;  short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
;  default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
;  case sensitive = no

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
        idmap uid = 16777216-33554431
        idmap gid = 16777216-33554431
        template shell = /bin/false
        username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
        winbind use default domain = no
[homes]
        comment = Home Directories
        browseable = no
        writeable = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /home/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   writable = no
;   share modes = no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /home/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
        comment = All Printers
        path = /var/spool/samba
        browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
        printable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp
;   read only = no
;   public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/samba
;   public = yes
;   read only = yes
;   write list = @staff

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Fred's Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /homes/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;   comment = Fred's Service
;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
;   valid users = fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
;   public = yes
;   only guest = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765


[temp]
        path = /home/xukai/Desktop/temp
        writeable = yes
        comment = the share directory
        guest ok = yes
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-9-2 15:14:04 | 显示全部楼层
头都大了
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发表于 2004-9-2 15:17:01 | 显示全部楼层
加上我给你的三个就可以了
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-9-4 21:03:43 | 显示全部楼层
在windows的网上邻居中可以看到组名(mygroup),但双击组名就说,无法访问。。。。。。。

我看了几便smb.conf,这是最简单的一种共享。只是共享/path = /home/xukai/Desktop/temp 。能在windows中可以访问就行了。你说的哪些应该是加密码的吧。

会不会是windows还有什么协议啊,服务之类的没有装呢?需要些什么服务协议啊?

我是用的win98与fedora2
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发表于 2004-9-4 22:58:45 | 显示全部楼层
给你个最简单的:
[code:1]
[global]
workgroup = 你的WINDOWS的工作组名
security = share
guest ok = yes

[temp]
path = /home/xukai/Desktop/temp
force user = xukai
writeable = yes
guest ok = yes
[/code:1]

强烈建议你把组名设置为和WINDOWS机器一样的,否则简直可以说是自找麻烦,不怕等的话另说。
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-9-4 23:51:57 | 显示全部楼层
[quote:394f90d7db="dannycat"]给你个最简单的:
[code:1]
[global]
workgroup = 你的WINDOWS的工作组名
security = share
guest ok = yes

[temp]
path = /home/xukai/Desktop/temp
force user = xukai
writeable = yes
guest ok = yes
[/code:1]

强烈建议你把组名设置为和WINDOWS机器一样的,否则简直可以说是自找麻烦,不怕等的话另说。[/quote]

按这个方法。可以看到计算机名,但看不到下面的目录,还是说什么“无法访问。。。”
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发表于 2004-9-5 12:32:41 | 显示全部楼层
我就真给你去试了一下,在我的 samba-3.0.5 和另一台 XP SP1 之间没问题。我没有98,不过应该没什么不同。
不是你的 /home/xukai/Desktop/temp 不存在或者权限设置不对吧?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-9-5 15:36:15 | 显示全部楼层
[quote:d55c3f0a84="dannycat"]我就真给你去试了一下,在我的 samba-3.0.5 和另一台 XP SP1 之间没问题。我没有98,不过应该没什么不同。
不是你的 /home/xukai/Desktop/temp 不存在或者权限设置不对吧?[/quote]
权限设置应该没错啊。我现在怀疑是不是我的网线连接错了啦
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发表于 2004-9-7 12:05:56 | 显示全部楼层
thanks a lot
i am looking for smb setting for a long time~~~
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发表于 2004-9-7 23:39:50 | 显示全部楼层
windows客户端要修改注册表!
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